Elon Musk and Tesla: A Future in Turmoil
Elon Musk and Tesla – Rise to the Top
Tesla, Inc. was founded in 2003 by engineers Martin Eberhard and Marc Tarpenning with a vision to revolutionize the automotive industry through electric vehicles. Elon Musk became involved in the company in 2004 with an investment of $6.35 million, making him the majority owner and chairman of the board.
Under Musk’s leadership, Tesla launched its first product, the Roadster sports car, in 2008. This was followed by a series of successful models: Model S (2012), Model X (2015), Model 3 (2017), and Model Y (2020). The latest addition, the Cybertruck, was unveiled in 2019 and began deliveries in November 2023.
Tesla has been a pioneer in electric vehicles and battery technology but has also been a controversial player with large stock market fluctuations and an unpredictable corporate culture. Musk has become synonymous with the company, and his personal decisions have often impacted its stock price.
Challenges Mounting
2025 has been a turbulent year for Tesla. The company’s stock price has dropped by over 38% this year and nearly 50% from its peak in December 2024. The sharp decline has made Tesla one of the worst-performing stocks in the S&P 500.
Among the reasons for the decline is increased competition, particularly from Chinese electric vehicle manufacturer BYD, which recently introduced new battery technology. BYD’s innovation allows for a 400-kilometer range increase with just five minutes of charging—an advancement that seriously threatens Tesla’s market position in China, one of its most crucial markets.
Additionally, Elon Musk’s growing political involvement has caused controversy. His open support for former President Donald Trump has led to a negative reaction from European and Chinese customers, which has, in turn, affected sales. Protests against Tesla have erupted in several countries, and the brand has suffered from its association with Musk’s personal political stance.
What Do Investors Want?
Many investors are beginning to question Musk’s leadership and his ability to balance Tesla with his other projects, such as SpaceX, X (formerly Twitter), and Neuralink.
Ross Gerber, one of Tesla’s early investors and a prominent voice in the financial world, has publicly demanded that Musk either step down as CEO or relinquish his other commitments to refocus on Tesla. According to him, the company needs a leader who can navigate today’s challenges and strengthen its market position.
Other investors point out that Tesla remains highly valued, with a forward P/E ratio of 88—far above competitors like Toyota (P/E 8) and General Motors (P/E 4). They argue that the stock is still overvalued and that the company must prove it can grow without relying on Musk’s personal brand.
Tesla’s Stock Performance
Tesla’s stock has historically seen significant swings, but its recent upward trend has broken. The company has gone from being a stock market favorite to struggling with declining sales and waning investor confidence.
This development is partly due to market changes but also to internal problems such as delivery delays, quality issues, and an increasingly polarizing CEO. Meanwhile, Tesla continues to invest in future technologies, but the question remains whether this will be enough to reverse the negative trend.
Tesla Stock Under Pressure: A Deep Dive into Its Decline and Future Outlook
Since January 1, 2025, Tesla’s stock has seen a substantial decline, dropping approximately 44.2% year-to-date. Several key factors have contributed to this downturn:
Increased Competition: Chinese electric vehicle manufacturer BYD has introduced a new battery technology that enables a 400-kilometer range boost in just five minutes. This advancement surpasses Tesla’s current capabilities and poses a serious threat to its market position in China.
Analyst Downgrades: Financial analysts have lowered Tesla’s stock price target, citing reduced expectations for its self-driving software and increasing competition in both Europe and China.
Declining Sales: Tesla’s global vehicle sales have dropped significantly, with a 49% decline in China and a staggering 76% drop in Germany. These trends have raised concerns about the company’s future growth potential.
Leadership Distractions: CEO Elon Musk’s increasing involvement in political matters and other ventures has caused unease among investors. Questions about his level of commitment to Tesla have added to the stock’s volatility.
Valuation Concerns: Despite its recent decline, Tesla remains highly valued, with a forward P/E ratio of 88—considerably higher than competitors such as Toyota and General Motors. This discrepancy has sparked debates about whether Tesla’s stock is still overvalued.
Given these developments, if I were an investor, I too would start questioning the situation and reconsider my position in Tesla’s stock.
What Needs to Happen for Tesla’s Stock to Recover
For Tesla’s stock to regain strength and investor confidence, several key changes must take place:
1. Elon Musk Must Regain Investor Trust
Musk is both Tesla’s greatest asset and its biggest liability. His vision has propelled Tesla to the forefront of innovation, but his unpredictable behavior and political statements have created uncertainty. If he wants to maintain his position, he must focus on leading Tesla and avoid distractions that damage the company’s image.
2. Competitive Innovations Must Be Prioritized
Tesla has long been a leader in EV technology, but competitors—especially Chinese automaker BYD—are now surpassing it. Tesla’s next big breakthrough must not only keep pace with the competition but outperform them. Battery technology, charging speeds, and autonomous driving features are critical areas for Tesla to stage a strong comeback.
3. A Stronger Sales Strategy and Better Global Adaptation
Sales in China and Europe have dropped drastically. Tesla needs to understand what these markets demand and adjust its strategy accordingly. Whether it’s offering more affordable models, better incentives, or region-specific marketing, Tesla must make a stronger effort to win back these customers.
4. Improved Supply Chain and Production Capabilities
Tesla has repeatedly faced challenges with delivery timelines and production bottlenecks. Ensuring a more stable supply chain and meeting delivery commitments will be crucial for boosting sales and stock value.
5. Stock Price Must Reflect Reality
Despite its decline, Tesla is still highly valued compared to traditional automakers. There are two possible paths forward: either Tesla must deliver on the high expectations baked into its valuation, or the market must adjust and accept a more realistic price for the stock.
Conclusion
If these measures are taken, there is a clear path to recovery for Tesla’s stock. Otherwise, the company risks losing its market leadership and facing further declines. As an investor, I would need to see concrete steps in these directions before believing in a turnaround.
Tesla’s Stock Performance:
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“Tesla’s woes make short sellers $16bn” https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/teslas-woes-make-short-sellers-16bn-vkcb08j5sLatest news & breaking headlines+1Latest news & breaking headlines+1
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“Tesla Stock Slides Another 5% As More Firms Warn Of Musk-Led Company’s Sales Woes” https://www.forbes.com/sites/dereksaul/2025/03/18/tesla-stock-slides-another-6-as-more-firms-warn-of-musk-led-companys-sales-woes/Forbes
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“Tesla Stock Extends Selloff; ‘Politicized’ Brand Faces Backlash” https://www.wsj.com/livecoverage/stock-market-today-dow-nasdaq-sp500-03-18-2025/card/tesla-stock-extends-selloff-politicized-brand-faces-backlash-sIS7JmTH9D59FpDJlDuOWSJ
Recent Incidents Involving Tesla:
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“Violent attacks on Tesla dealerships spike as Musk takes prominent role in politics” https://apnews.com/article/tesla-vandalism-musk-trump-domestic-extremism-7576c03393a733eaf34b793e86ad1a6fAP News
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“Tesla attack in Las Vegas ‘certainly has some of the hallmarks’ of terrorism, FBI official says” https://www.foxnews.com/us/tesla-attack-las-vegas-certainly-has-some-hallmarks-terrorism-fbi-official-saysFox News
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“Several Tesla vehicles set on fire at Las Vegas facility, police say” https://www.reviewjournal.com/crime/several-vehicle-set-on-fire-at-tesla-in-las-vegas-police-say-3322726/Las Vegas Review-Journal
Investor Sentiment and Leadership:
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“Tesla investor calls for Elon Musk to step down as boss” https://news.sky.com/story/tesla-investor-calls-for-elon-musk-to-step-down-as-boss-13331499
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“Tesla’s politicized brand faces backlash amid stock slide” https://www.wsj.com/livecoverage/stock-market-today-dow-nasdaq-sp500-03-18-2025/card/tesla-stock-extends-selloff-politicized-brand-faces-backlash-sIS7JmTH9D59FpDJlDuOWSJ+1Investor’s Business Daily+1
Market Analysis and Future Outlook:
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“Watch These Tesla Stock Price Levels as Selloff Accelerates” https://www.investopedia.com/watch-these-tesla-stock-price-levels-as-selloff-accelerates-tsla-elon-musk-11698798Investopedia
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“Tesla’s Next-Generation Vehicle Platform: What We Know So Far” https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesla_next-generation_vehicle_platformWikipedia
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“Tesla Cybercab: A $30,000 Robotaxi Without a Steering Wheel or Pedals” https://www.the-sun.com/motors/13170873/tesla-cybercab-x-box-style-controller-report/